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Population observatories as sources of information on mortality in developing countries

 

Gilles Pison

 
VOLUME 13 - ARTICLE 13
PAGES 301 - 334
Date Received: 27 Sep 2004
Date Published: 17 Nov 2005

http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol13/13/

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Abstract
A ‘population observatory’ is a study in which a whole population of a defined geographical area is monitored over a long period (several years or decades), and information on the events that happen (births, deaths, marriages, migration) is collected on a regular basis. This paper presents the collection method used in population observatories, the type of results that they provide, and how they are useful for the study of mortality in the nations of the South. In the first part, the different observatories in the developing countries are reviewed, and certain specific aspects of their methodology are studied in detail. In the second part two examples are presented - the observatories of Bandafassi and Mlomp, in Senegal.

Author's affiliation
Gilles Pison
Institut national d'études démographiques, France

Keywords
cause of death, demographic surveillance, developing countries, malaria, measles, mortality, population observatory, prospective community studies, Senegal, verbal autopsies

Word count (Main text)
7500

Other Articles by the same author/authors (in Demographic Research)
file[19-37] Adult mortality in a rural area of Senegal: Non-communicable diseases have a large impact in Mlomp

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