Volume 13 - Article 2 | Pages 35-62

Do socioeconomic mortality differences decrease with rising age?

By Rasmus Hoffmann

Print this page  Contatc  Twitter

 

 
Date received:17 Aug 2004
Date published:09 Aug 2005
Word count:7319
Keywords:health, HRS, mortality, old age, socio-economic differentials, socioeconomic status, USA
DOI:10.4054/DemRes.2005.13.2
 

Abstract

The impact of SES on mortality is an established finding in mortality research. I examine, whether this impact decreases with age. Most research finds evidence for this decrease but it is unknown whether the decline is due to mortality selection. My data come from the US-HRS Study and includes 9376 persons aged 59+, which are followed over 8 years. The variables allow a time varying measurement of SES, health and behavior. Event-history-analysis is applied to analyze mortality differentials.
My results show that socioeconomic mortality differences are stable across ages whereas they decline clearly with decreasing health. The first finding that health rather than age is the equalizer combined with the second finding of unequally distributed health leads to the conclusion that in old age, the impact of SES is transferred to health and is stable across ages.

Author's Affiliation

Rasmus Hoffmann - European University Institute, Italy [Email]

Other articles by the same author/authors in Demographic Research

» A systematic literature review of studies analyzing the effect of sex, age, education, marital status, obesity, and smoking on health transitions
Volume 20 - Article 5

Most recent similar articles in Demographic Research

» A systematic literature review of studies analyzing the effect of sex, age, education, marital status, obesity, and smoking on health transitions
Volume 20 - Article 5    | Keywords: health, mortality

» The implications of long term community involvement for the production and circulation of population knowledge
Volume 17 - Article 13    | Keywords: health, mortality

» Decomposition analysis of Spanish life expectancy at birth: Evolution and changes in the components by sex and age
Volume 13 - Article 20    | Keywords: health, mortality

» Cause-specific contributions to sex differences in adult mortality among whites and African Americans between 1960 and 1995
Volume 13 - Article 19    | Keywords: mortality, USA

» Trends in gender differences in accidents mortality: Relationships to changing gender roles and other societal trends
Volume 13 - Article 17    | Keywords: mortality, USA

Articles

»Volume 13

 

Citations

 

Similar Articles

 

 

Jump to Article

Volume Page
Volume Article ID