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Cohabitation and children's living arrangements
New estimates from the United States

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Sheela Kennedy
Larry L. Bumpass

 
VOLUME 19 - ARTICLE 47
PAGES 1663 - 1692
Date Received: 19 Dec 2007
Date Published: 19 Sep 2008

http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol19/47/

doi:10.4054/DemRes.2008.19.47
   
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Abstract

This paper uses the 1995 and 2002 waves of the National Survey of Family Growth to examine recent trends in cohabitation in the United States. We find increases in both the prevalence and duration of unmarried cohabitation. Cohabitation continues to transform children’s family lives, as children are increasingly likely to be born to a cohabiting mother (18% during 1997-2001) or to experience their mother’s entry into a cohabiting union. Consequently, we estimate that two-fifths of all children spend some time in a cohabiting family by age 12. Because of substantial missing data in the 2002 NSFG, we are unable to produce new estimates of divorce and children’s time in single-parent families. Nonetheless, our results point to the steady growth of cohabitation and to the evolving role of cohabitation in U.S. family life.

Author's affiliation
Sheela Kennedy
University of Minnesota, United States of America
Larry L. Bumpass
University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States of America

Keywords
children, cohabitation, family dynamics, family structure

Word count (Main text)
9696

Other articles by the same author/authors (in Demographic Research)
file[23-17] Children’s Experiences of Family Disruption in Sweden: Differentials by Parent Education over Three Decades
file[11-14] Marital Dissolution in Japan: Recent Trends and Patterns
file[8-8] The topography of the divorce plateau: Levels and trends in union stability in the United States after 1980

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file [23-17] Children’s Experiences of Family Disruption in Sweden: Differentials by Parent Education over Three Decades (cohabitation, children)
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file [7-7] Children's experience of family disruption and family formation: Evidence from 16 FFS countries (family dynamics, children)

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