References

Geographical mortality patterns in Italy: A Bayesian analysis
Fabio Divino, Viviana Egidi, Michele Antonio Salvatore
Demographic Research, Volume 20, Article 18

Banerjee, S., Carlin, B. P., and Gelfand, A. E. (2004). Hierarchical Modeling and Analysis for Spatial Data. London: Chapman & Hall.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Benach, J., Yasui, Y., Borrell, C., Rosa, E., Pasarín, M., Benach, N., Español, E., Martínez, J. M., and Daponte, A. (2003). Examining geographic patterns of mortality: the atlas of mortality in small areas in Spain (1987-1995). European Journal of Public Health 13(2): 115-123. [ doi:10.1093/eurpub/13.2.115 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Benach, J., Yasui, Y., Martinez, J. , Borrell, C., Pasarin, M., and Daponte, A. (2004). The geography of the highest mortality areas in Spain: a striking cluster in the southwestern region of the country. Occupational and Environmental Medicine 61: 280-281. [ doi:10.1136/oem.2002.001933 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Bernardinelli, L., Clayton, D. G., and Montomoli, C. (1995). Bayesian estimates of disease maps: how important are priors? Statistics in Medicine 14: 2411-2431. [ doi:10.1002/sim.4780142111 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Bernardinelli, L. and Montomoli, C. (1992). Empirical Bayes versus fully Bayesian analysis of geographical variation in disease risk. Statistics in Medicine 11: 983-1007. [ doi:10.1002/sim.4780110802 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Besag, J., York, J., and Mollie, A. (1991). Bayesian image restoration, with two applications in spatial statistics. Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics 43(1): 1-59. [ doi:10.1007/BF00116466 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Breslow, N. E. and Clayton, D. G. (1993). Approximate inference in generalized linear mixed models. Journal of the American Statistical Association 88(421): 9-25. [ doi:10.2307/2290687 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Breslow, N. E., Leroux, B., and Platt, R. (1998). Approximate hierarchical modelling of discrete data in epidemiology. Statistical Methods in Medical Research 7: 49-62. [ doi:10.1191/096228098675989345 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Breslow, N. E. (1984). Extra-Poisson variation in log-linear models. Applied Statistics 33(1): 33-44. [ doi:10.2307/2347661 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Caselli, G. and Lipsi, R. M. (2006). Survival differences among the oldest old in Sardinia: Who, what, where, and why. Demographic Research 14(13): 267-294. [ doi:10.4054/DemRes.2006.14.13 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Caselli, G. and Egidi, V. (1980). Le differenze territoriali di mortalità in Italia. Tavole di mortalità provinciali (1971-72). Istituto di Demografia, Roma 32.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Clayton, D. G., Bernardinelli, L., and Montomoli, C. (1994). Spatial autocorrelation in ecological analysis. International Journal of Epidemiology 22: 1193-1202. [ doi:10.1093/ije/22.6.1193 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Clayton, D. G. and Kaldor, J. (1987). Empirical Bayes estimates of age-standardized relative risks for use in disease mapping. Biometrics 43: 671-681. [ doi:10.2307/2532003 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Congdon, P. (2003). Applied Bayesian Modelling. New York: John Wiley & Sons. [ doi:10.1002/0470867159 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

De Simoni, A. and Lipsi, R.M. (2005). La mortalità per causa in Italia nell’ultimo trentennio. Tavole di mortalità 1971, 1976, 1981, 1986, 1991, 1996 e 2000. Roma: Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, Dipartimento di Scienze Demografiche.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Divino, F., Frigessi, A., and Green, P. (2000). Penalized pseudolikelihood inference in spatial interaction models with covariates. Scandinavian journal of statistics 27: 445-458. [ doi:10.1111/1467-9469.00200 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Dupré, D., Niederlander, E., Jougla, E., and Salem, G. (2004). Mortality in the EU 1997-1999 - Statistics in focus. Eurostat (Theme 3, 2A/2004, 1-7).
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Egidi, V., Spizzichino, D., Frova, L., Pappagallo, M., and Di Fraia, G. (2005). Sopravvivenza e mortalità nelle province italiane. In: italiane, Osservatorio Nazionale sulla salute nelle regioni (ed.). Rapporto Osservasalute 2005. Stato di salute e qualità dell’assistenza nelle regioni italiane. Milano: Prex editore.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Ferrandiz, J., Lopez, A., Llopis, A., Morales, M., and Tejerizo, M. L. (1995). Spatial Interaction between neighbouring counties: cancer mortality data in Valencia (Spain). Biometrics 51: 665-678. [ doi:10.2307/2532953 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Frova, L., Prati, S., Boccuzzo, C., Capocaccia, R., Conti, S., Masocco, M., Toccaceli, V., and Verdecchia, A. (1999). La mortalità in Italia nel periodo 1970-1992: evoluzione e geografia. Roma: ISTAT.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Heikkinen, J. and Högmander, H. (1994). Fully Bayesian approach to image restoration with an application in biogeography. Applied Statistics 43(4): 569-582. [ doi:10.2307/2986258 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

ISTAT (1997). Classificazione delle malattie, traumatismi e cause di morte, IX Revisione 1975, Istituto Nazionale di Statistica, Metodi e Norme, Serie C, No. 10, Voll. 1° e 2°, V° ristampa.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

ISTAT (2005). Cause di morte. Anno 2001, Istituto Nazionale di Statistica, Annuari, Roma, No. 17.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Jougla, E., Salem, G., Gancel, S., Michel, V., Kurzinger, M.L., Rican, S., and Hamzaoui, N. (2002). Atlas on mortality in the European Union - Health Statistics. Eurostat, Population and Social Conditions. (Thème 3).
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Langford, I. H., Leyland, A. H., Rasbash, J., and Goldstein, H. (1999). Multilevel modelling of the geographical distributions of diseases. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society C(48): 253-268. [ doi:10.1111/1467-9876.00153 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Lawson, A. B., Biggeri, A., Böhning, D., Lesaffre, E., Viel, J. F., and Bertollini, R. (1999). Disease Mapping and Risk Assessment for Public Health. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Lawson, A. B., Biggeri, A. , Böhning, D., Lesaffre, E., Viel, J. F., Clark, A., Schlattmann, P., Divino, F., and Group), (Disease Mapping Collaborative (2000). Disease Mapping Models: An Empirical Evaluation. Statistics in Medicine 19(17/18): 2217-2242. [ doi:10.1002/1097-0258(20000915/30)19:17/18<2217::AID-SIM565>3.0.CO;2-E ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Liu, J. S. (2001). Monte Carlo Strategies in Scientific Computing. New York: Springer.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Mahapatra, P., Shibuya, K., Lopez, A. D., Coullare, F., Notzon, F. C., Rao, C., and Szreter, S. (2007). Civil registration systems and vital statistics: successes and missed opportunities. The Lancet 370(9599): 1653-1663. [ doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61308-7 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Marshall, R. (1991a). A review of methods for the statistical analysis of spatial patterns of disease. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society A(154): 421-441.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Marshall, R. (1991b). Mapping disease and mortality rates using empirical Bayes estimators. Applied Statistics 40: 283-294. [ doi:10.2307/2347593 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Mollie, A. and Richardson, S. (1991). Empirical Bayes estimates of cancer mortality rates using spatial models. Statistics in Medicine 10: 95-112. [ doi:10.1002/sim.4780100114 ]
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Mollie, A. (1996). Bayesian mapping of disease. In: Gilks, W., Richardson, S., and Spiegelhalter, D. J. (eds.). Markov Chain Monte Carlo in Practice. London: Chapman & Hall: 359–379.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Penttinen, A. , Divino, F., and Riiali, A. (2003). Spatial hierarchical Bayesian models in ecological applications. In: Green, P. J., Hjort, N. L., and Richardson, S. (eds.). Highly Structured Stochastic Systems. London: Oxford University Press: 271-288.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Pickle, L.W., Mungiole, M., Jones, G.K., and White, A.A. (1996). Atlas of United States mortality. Proceedings of Statistical Graphics Section, American Statistical Association Meeting, 1996. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Robert, C. P. and Casella, G. (2004). Monte Carlo Statistical Methods. New York: Springer.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]

Rue, H. and Held, L. (2005). Gaussian Markov random fields: Theory and applications. New York: Springer.
[ Download reference in Refman (RIS) | ProCite (RIS) | EndNote | BibTeX format ]