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A description of within-family resource exchange networks in a Malawian village

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Gail E. Potter
Mark S. Handcock

 
VOLUME 23 - ARTICLE 6
PAGES 117 - 152
Date Received: 18 May 2009
Date Published: 20 Jul 2010

http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol23/6/

doi:10.4054/DemRes.2010.23.6
   
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Abstract

In this paper we explore patterns of economic transfers between adults within household and family networks in a village in Malawi’s Rumphi district, using data from the 2006 round of the Malawi Longitudinal Study of Families and Health. We fit Exponential-family Random Graph Models (ERGMs) to assess individual, relational, and higher-order network effects. The network effects of cyclic giving, reciprocity, and in-degree and out-degree distribution suggest a network with a tendency away from the formation of hierarchies or "hubs." Effects of age, sex, working status, education, health status, and kinship relation are also considered.

Author's affiliation
Gail E. Potter
University of Washington, United States of America
Mark S. Handcock
University of California, Los Angeles, United States of America

Keywords
Malawi, Malawi Longitudinal Study of Families and Health, networks, resource exchange, social network

Word count (Main text)
4244

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