@article{Cairns2009, author = {Cairns, A.J.G. and Blake, D. and Dowd, K. and Coughlan, G.D. and Epstein, D. and Ong, A. and Balevich, I.}, title= {A quantitative comparison of stochastic mortality models using data from England & Wales and the United States}, year = {2009}, doi = {10.1080/10920277.2009.10597538}, journal = {North American Actuarial Journal}, volume = {13}, number = {1}, pages = {1--35}, }