Volume 26 - Article 2 | Pages 41–62
Whose job instability affects the likelihood of becoming a parent in Italy? A tale of two partners
By Daniele Vignoli, Sven Drefahl, Gustavo De Santis
References
Adserà, A. (2005). Vanishing children: From high unemployment to low fertility in developed countries. American Economic Review 95(2): 189-193.
Ahn, N. and Mira, P. (2002). A note on the changing relationship between fertility and female employment rates in developed countries. Journal of Population Economics 15(4): 667-682.
Baizan, P. (2005). Couples’ career and fertility. An event history analysis of the ECHP samples of Denmark, Italy, Spain and United Kingdom. Paper presented at the XXV International Population Conference, Tours, France, July 18-23, 2005.
Barbieri, P. (2011). Italy: No country for young men (and women). In: Buchholz, S. and Hofäcker, D. (eds.). The flexibilization of European labor markets: The development of social inequalities in an era of globalization. Cheltenham, UK/Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar.
Barbieri, P. and Bozzon, R. (2009). Labor market and fertility decisions in the ‘Latin model’. Paper presented at the QMSS II Conference “Advances in Family and Fertility Research”, Groningen, Netherlands, October 15-16 2009.
Barbieri, P. and Scherer, S. (2009). Labour market flexibilisation and its consequences in Italy. European Sociological Review 25(6): 677-692.
Becker, G. (1981). A treatise on the family. Cambridge, USA: Harvard University Press.
Bernardi, F. and Nazio, T. (2005). Globalization and the transition to adulthood in Italy. In: Blossfeld, H.-P., Klijzing, E., Mills, M., and Kurz, K. (eds.). Globalization, uncertainty and youth in society. London: Routledge: 349-374.
Bettio, F. and Villa, P. (1998). A Mediterranean perspective on the breakdown of the relationship between participation and fertility. Cambridge Journal of Economics 22(2): 137-171.
Billari, F. (2005). The transition to parenthood in European societies. In: Hantrais, L., Philipov, D., and Billari, F.C. (eds.). Policy implications of changing family formation, Population Studies 49. Strasbourg: Council of Europe Publishing: 63-116.
Blossfeld, H.-P. (ed.) (1995). The new role of women. Family formation in modern societies. Boulder: Westview Press.
Blossfeld, H.-P., Klizing, E., Mills, M., and Kurz, K. (eds.) (2005). Globalization, uncertainty and youth in society. London and New York: Routledge.
Brewster, K.L. and Rindfuss, R.R. (2000). Fertility and women's employment in industrialized nations. Annual Review of Sociology 26(1): 271-296.
Corijn, M., Liefbroer, A.C., and Gierveld, J.D. (1996). It takes two to tango, doesn’t it? The influence of couple characteristics on the timing of the birth of the first child. Journal of Marriage and the Family 58(1): 117-126.
Cutuli, G. (2008). Lavoro atipico e salari: Una discriminazione nascosta nel mercato del lavoro Italiano. Polis: Ricerche e studi su società e politica in Italia 3: 403-422.
Dalla Zuanna, G. (2001). The banquet of Aeolus: A familistic interpretation of Italy’s lowest low fertility. Demographic Research 4(5): 133-162.
Dalla Zuanna, G. and Tanturri, M.L. (2007). Veneti che cambiano 1971-2021. La popolazione sotto la lente di quattro censimenti. Verona: Edizioni CIERRE.
De la Rica, S. and Iza, A. (2005). Career planning in Spain: Do fixed-term contracts delay marriage and parenthood? Review of Economics of the Household 3(1): 49-73.
Drew, E., Emerek, R., and Mahon, E. (eds.) (1998). Women, work and the family in Europe. London: Routledge.
Engelhardt, H., Kögel, T., and Prskawetz, A. (2004). Fertility and women's employment reconsidered: A macro-level time-series analysis for developed countries, 1960-2000. Population Studies 58(1): 109-120.
Esping-Andersen, G. (ed.) (2007). Family formation and family dilemmas in contemporary Europe. Bilbao: Fundacion BBVA.
Esping-Andersen, G. (1999). Social foundations of postindustrial economies. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
European Commission (2010). Eurostat Home [electronic resource].
Eurostat New Cronos Database.
Ferrera, M. (1985). Il welfare state in Italia. Sviluppo e crisi in prospettiva comparata. Bologna: Il Mulino.
Ferrera, M. (2000). Reconstructing the welfare state in Southern Europe. In: Kuhnle, S. (ed.). Survival of the European welfare state. London: Routledge: 166-181.
Ferrera, M. (1996). The Southern model of welfare in social Europe. Journal of European Social Policy 6(1): 17-37.
Goldstein, J.R., Sobotka, T., and Jasilioniene, A. (2009). The end of “lowest-low” fertility? Population and Development Review 35(4): 663-699.
Gonzalez, M.J. and Jurado-Guerrero, T. (2006). Remaining childless in affluent economies: A comparison of France, West Germany, Italy and Spain, 1994–2001. European Journal of Population 22(4): 317–352.
Hoem, B. (2000). Entry into motherhood in Sweden: The influence of economic factors on the rise and fall in fertility, 1986-1997. Demographic Research 2(4).
Hondroyiannis, G. (2010). Fertility determinants and economic uncertainty: An assessment using European panel data. Journal of Family and Economic Issues 31(1): 33-50.
Istat (2011). Noi Italia [electronic resource].
Kögel, T. (2006). An explanation of the positive correlation between fertility and female employment across Western European countries. Paper presented at the European Population Conference, Liverpool, United Kingdom, June 2006.
Kögel, T. (2004). Did the association between fertility and female employment within OECD countries really change its sign? Journal of Population Economics 17(1): 45-65.
Kohler, H.-P. and Kohler, I. (2002). Fertility decline in Russia in the early and mid 1990s: The role of economic uncertainty and labour market crises. European Journal of Population 18(3): 233–262.
Kravdal, Ø. (2002). The impact of individual and aggregate unemployment on fertility in Norway. Demographic Research 6(10): 263-294.
Kreyenfeld, M. (2010). Uncertainties in female employment careers and the postponement of parenthood in Germany. European Sociological Review 26(3): 351-366.
Kreyenfeld, M. and Konietzka, D. (2005). Economic uncertainty and fertility - Evidence from German panel data. Paper presented at the XXV International Population Conference, Tours, France, July 18-23, 2005.
Matysiak, A. and Kotowska, I.E. (2011). How does employment uncertainty affect fertility? Evidence from Poland. Recwowe report, Task T02.22 “Fertility, female employment and reconciliation policies”.
Matysiak, A. and Vignoli, D. (2010). Employment around first birth in two adverse institutional settings: Evidence from Italy and Poland. Journal of Family Research 22(3): 331-346.
Matysiak, A. and Vignoli, D. (2008). Fertility and women’s employment. A meta-analysis. European Journal of Population 24(4): 363-384.
McDonald, P. (2000). Gender equity, social institutions and the future of fertility. Journal of Population Research 17(1): 1-16.
McDonald, P. (2006). Low fertility and the state: The efficacy of policy. Population and Development Review 32(3): 485-510.
McDonald, P. (2002). Sustaining fertility through public policy: The range of options. Population 57(3): 417-446.
Mencarini, L. (2006). Il secondo figlio. In: Rosina, A. and Sabbadini, LL. (eds.). Diventare padri in Italia. Fecondità e figli secondo un approccio di genere. Rome: Istat: 109-128.
Mencarini, L. and Solera, C. (2011). Percorsi verso la vita adulta tra lavoro e famiglia: differenze di genere, istruzione e coorte. In: Sartor, N., Schizzerotto, A., and Trivellato, U. (eds.). Generazioni diseguali. Le condizioni di vita dei giovani di ieri e di oggi: un confronto. Bologna: Il Mulino: 175-209.
Mills, M. and Blossfeld, H.-P. (2005). Globalization, uncertainty and the early life course: A theoretical framework. In: Blossfeld, H.-P., Klijzing, E., Mills, M., and Kurz, K. (eds.). Globalization, uncertainty and youth in society. London and New York: Routledge: 1-24.
Neyer, G., Lappegård, T., and Vignoli, D. (2011). Gender equality and fertility: Which equality matters? Stockholm: Stockholm University Linnaeus Center on Social Policy and Family Dynamics in Europe, SpaDE (SRRD_2011:9) and Florence: University of Florence, Department of Statistics (WP 2011/07).
Ongaro, F. (2002). Low fertility in Italy between explanatory factors and social and economic implications: Consequences for the research. In: Proceedings XLI Riunione Scientifica della SIS. Padua: CLEUP (June, 5-7, Sessioni plenarie e specializzate).
Oppenheimer, V.K. (1988). A theory of marriage timing. American Journal of Sociology 94(3): 563-591.
Oppenheimer, V.K. (2003). Cohabiting and marriage during young men's career-development process. Demography 40(1): 127-149.
Oppenheimer, V.K. (1976). The Easterlin hypothesis: Another aspect of the echo to consider. Population and Development Review 2(3/4): 433-475.
Pailhé, A. and Solaz, A. (2008). Time with children: Do fathers and mothers replace each other when one parent is unemployed? European Journal of Population 24(2): 211-236.
Pinnelli, A. (1995). Women’s condition, low fertility, and emerging union patterns in Europe. In: Mason, K.O. and Jensen, A.M. (eds.). Gender and family change in industrialized countries. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Pinnelli, A. and Di Giulio, P. (2003). Genere e determinanti della fecondità nei paesi sviluppati. In: Pinnelli, A., Racioppi, F., and Rettaroli, R. (eds.). Genere e Demografia. Bologna: Il Mulino.
Reher, D.S. (1998). Family ties in Western Europe: Persistent contrasts. Population and Development Review 24(2): 203-234.
Rosina, A. and Fraboni, R. (2006). Il primo figlio. In: Rosina, A. and Sabbadini, L.L. (eds.). Diventare padri in Italia. Fecondità e figli secondo un approccio di genere. Rome: Istat: 87-108.
Rosina, A. and Sabbadini, L.L. (2006). Introduzione. In: Rosina, A. and Sabbadini, L.L. (eds.). Diventare padri in Italia. Fecondità e figli secondo un approccio di genere. Rome: Istat: 11-22.
Rosina, A. and Testa, M.R. (2009). Couples’ first child intentions and disagreement: An analysis of the Italian case. European Journal of Population 25(4): 487–502.
Salvini, S. (2004). Low Italian fertility: The Bonaccia of Antilles? Genus LX(1): 19-38.
Salvini, S. and Ferro, I. (2007). Young workers and flexibility of the labour market: What family strategies? Florence: University of Florence, Department of Statistics (WP 2007/13).
Santarelli, E. (2011). Economic resources and the first child in Italy: A focus on income and job stability. Demographic Research 25(9): 311-336.
Scherer, S. (2004). Stepping-stones or traps? The consequences of labour market entry position for the further career chances in Germany, Italy and Great Britain. Work, Employment and Society 18(2): 369-394.
Scherer, S. (2009). The social consequences of insecure jobs. Social Indicators Research 93(3): 527-547.
Singley, S.G. and Hynes, K. (2005). Transitions to parenthood. Work-family policies, gender, and the couple context. Gender and Society 19(3): 376-397.
Sobotka, T., Skirbekk, V., and Philipov, D. (2011). Economic recession and fertility in the developed world. Population and Development Review 37(2): 267–306.
Stiglitz, J.E., Sen, A., and Fitoussi, J.-P. (2009). Report by the Commission on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress.
Vignoli, D. and Salvini, S. (2008). Employment and fertility careers in Italy: The gender-specific effect within couples. Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the Population Association of America, New Orleans, United States, April 17-19, 2008.