|
http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol12/10/
Bookmark this page
Send this article to a friend
| |
|
| Click the icon to view and/or download the PDF file.
Once you are in the PDF file, use your browser back button to return to this page.
| Abstract The overall cancer incidence rate declines at old ages. Possible causes of this decline include the effects of cross-sectional data which transform cohort dynamics into age pattern, population heterogeneity which selects out individuals susceptible to cancer, decline in some carcinogenic exposures in the old, effects of individual aging which slow down major physiological processes in an organism, etc.
We discuss several mathematical models contributing to the explanation of this phenomenon. We extend the Strehler and Mildvan model of aging and mortality and apply it to the analysis of data on cancer incidence at old ages. The model explains time trends and age patterns of cancer incidence rates. Applications to cancer incidence data provided by the International Agency for Research on Cancer illustrate the models. Author's affiliation Konstantin G. Arbeev Duke University, United States of America Svetlana Ukraintseva Duke University, United States of America Lyubov S. Arbeeva Ulyanovsk State University, Russian Federation Anatoli I. Yashin Duke University, United States of America Keywords age/aging, cancer, heterogeneity, incidence rate, model, models Word count (Main text) 5042 Other Articles by the same author/authors (in Demographic Research)
Similar Articles (in Demographic Research)
|