Volume 15 - Article 20 | Pages 537–560  

Trends in Marital Dissolution by Women's Education in the United States

By Steven P. Martin

Abstract

I use the Survey of Income and Program Participation (N = 16,452) to measure trends in marital dissolution rates for U.S. women by education level. In marriage cohorts from the mid-1970s to the 1990s, marital dissolution rates fell among women with a 4-year college degree or more, but remained high among women with less than a 4-year college degree. This diverging trend began in the mid-1970s and is not explained by recent increases in women's overall educational attainment, nor by recent increases in age at marriage timing and premarital childbearing. These results suggest a growing association between socioeconomic disadvantage and family instability.

Author’s Affiliation

Other articles by the same author/authors in Demographic Research

Reexamining trends in premarital sex in the United States
Volume 38 - Article 27

Most recent similar articles in Demographic Research

Shifting spousal age gaps in Kenya and Ghana: Does education matter?
Volume 53 - Article 41    | Keywords: age gap, education, gender dynamics, Ghana, Kenya, spousal age difference

Educational outcomes in stepfamilies: A comparative analysis of cohabitation and remarriage
Volume 53 - Article 34    | Keywords: cohabitation, comparative analysis, education, remarriage, stepfamily

Education, religion, and male fertility in sub-Saharan Africa: A descriptive analysis
Volume 53 - Article 8    | Keywords: education, male fertility, polygyny, religion, sub-Saharan Africa

Examining the relationships between education, coresidential unions, and the fertility gap by simulating the reproductive life courses of Dutch women
Volume 52 - Article 24    | Keywords: contraception, education, fertility, GGS, life course, LISS, microsimulation, Netherlands, physiology, unions

Demographic convergence in marriage timing: Intersecting gender and educational expansion
Volume 52 - Article 14    | Keywords: age at marriage, convergence, cross-country, education, gender, union formation

Cited References: 26

Download to Citation Manager

PubMed

Google Scholar