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Mortality in the Caucasus
An attempt to re-estimate recent mortality trends in Armenia and Georgia

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Géraldine Duthé
Irina Badurashvili
Karine Kuyumjyan
France Meslé
Jacques Vallin

 
VOLUME 22 - ARTICLE 23
PAGES 691 - 732
Date Received: 24 Jul 2009
Date Published: 23 Apr 2010

http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol22/23/

doi:10.4054/DemRes.2010.22.23
   
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Abstract

With the collapse of the Soviet Union, Caucasian countries experienced remarkable migration flows, political conflicts, and deterioration of civil registration systems. The reassessment of Armenian and Georgian population after censuses carried out in the early 2000s enables to re-estimate recent mortality levels in both countries. Vital statistics since the 1980s are presented and discussed. Infant mortality is corrected according to sample surveys, and mortality above age 60 estimated through model life tables. On the basis of these estimates, trends in life expectancy were similar in the two countries, unfavourable during the 1990s, especially for males for whom the health progress, notably in Georgia, is still low.

Author's affiliation
Géraldine Duthé
Institut national d´études démographiques (INED), France
Irina Badurashvili
Georgian Centre of Population Research, Georgia
Karine Kuyumjyan
National Statistical Service of the Republic of Armenia, Armenia
France Meslé
Institut national d´études démographiques (INED), France
Jacques Vallin
Institut national d´études démographiques (INED), France

Keywords
administrative data, Armenia, estimation, Georgia, life expectancy, mortality, reliability, survey data

Word count (Main text)
5730

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