TY - JOUR A1 - Katus, Kalev A1 - Puur, Allan A1 - Põldma, Asta A1 - Sakkeus, Luule T1 - First union formation in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania: patterns across countries and gender Y1 - 2007/11/16 JF - Demographic Research JO - Demographic Research SN - 1435-9871 SP - 247 EP - 300 DO - 10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.10 VL - 17 IS - 10 UR - https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/10/ L1 - https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/10/17-10.pdf L2 - https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol17/10/17-10.pdf N2 - This article examines the transformation of first union formation in the Baltic countries between the late 1960s and early 1990s, in the context of societal and family-level gender relations. The analyses employ microdata from the European Family and Fertility Surveys program. Our results on the trends indicate that in Estonia and Latvia the shift from direct marriage to cohabitation started well before the fall of socialist regime. Event-history models provide support for a hypothesised association between union formation and gender system, with Lithuania showing more traditional features in both respect, plausibly embedded in long-standing cultural differences between the countries. ER -