Volume 14 - Article 14 | Pages 295–330
Second births in western Germany and France
By Katja Köppen
References
Adserà, A. (2004). Changing fertility rates in developed countries. The impact of labor market institutions. Journal of Population Economics 17(1): 17-43.
Anttonen, A. and Sipilä, J. (1996). European social care services: is it possible to identify models? Journal of European Social Policy 6(2): 87-100.
Becker, G.S. (1993). A treatise on the family. Enlarged Edition. Cambridge/ Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
Becker, G.S. (1985). Human Capital, Effort, and the Sexual Division of Labor. Journal of Labor Economics 3(1): 33-58.
Blossfeld, H.-P. and Huinink, J. (1989). Die Verbesserung der Bildungs- und Berufschancen von Frauen und ihr Einfluß auf den Prozeß der Familienbildung. Zeitschrift für Bevölkerungswissenschaft 45(4): 383-404.
Blossfeld, H.-P. and Huinink, J. (1991). Human capital investments or norms of role transition? How women’s schooling and career affect the process of family formation. American Journal of Sociology 97(1): 143-168.
Blossfeld, H.-P. and Timm, A. (eds.) (2003). Who marries whom? Educational systems as marriage markets in modern societies. Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Brewster, K.L. and Rindfuss, R.R. (2000). Fertility and Women’s Employment in Industrialized Nations. Annual Review of Sociology 26(271-296).
Council of Europe (ed.) (2001). Recent demographic developments in Europe: Demographic Yearbook 2001.
Dingeldey, I. (2000). Begünstigungen und Belastungen familiärer Erwerbs- und Arbeitszeitmuster in Steuer- und Sozialversicherungssystemen - Ein Vergleich zehn europäischer Länder. Gelsenkirchen: Institut Arbeit und Technik.
Ermisch, J.F. (1988). Purchased child care, optimal family size and mother’s employment. Theory and econometric analysis. Journal of Population Economics 2(2): 79-102.
Esping-Andersen, G. (1999). Social foundations of Postindustrial Economies. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Esping-Andersen, G. (1990). The three worlds of welfare capitalism. Cambridge: Polity Press.
European Commission (ed.) (2002). Europäische Sozialstatistik - Bevölkerung. Luxemburg: Amt für amtliche Veröffentlichungen der Europäischen Gemeinschaften.
European Commission (ed.) (2000). Wie verwenden Frauen und Männer ihre Zeit? Drei europäische Studien. Luxemburg: Amt für amtliche Veröffentlichungen der Europäischen Gemeinschaften.
Eurostat (2003). Labour Force Survey results 2002. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.
Fagnani, J. (2002). Why do French women have more children than German women? Family policies and attitudes towards child care outside home. Community, Work and Family 5(1): 103-120.
Gauthier, A.H. and Bortnik, A. (2001). Comparative Maternity, Parental, and Childcare Database, Version 2 [electronic resource]. University of Calgary: On-line.
Glynn, P. (2004). Weighting and Adjusting Weights: An Example.
Gornick, J.C., Meyers, M.M., and Ross, K.E. (1998). Public policies and the employment of mothers: a cross-national study. Social Science Quarterly 79(1): 35-54.
Gornick, J.C., Meyers, M.M., and Ross, K.E. (1997). Supporting the employment of mothers: Policy variation across fourteen welfare states. Journal of European Social Policy 7(1): 45-70.
Grundmann, M., Huinink, J., and Krappmann, L. (1994). Familie und Bildung. Empirische Ergebnisse und Überlegungen zur Frage der Beziehung von Bildungsbeteiligung, Familienentwicklung und Sozialisation. In: Büchner, P., Grundmann, M., Huinink, J., Krappmann, L., Nauck, B., Meyer, D., and Rothe, S. (eds.). Kindliche Lebenswelten, Bildung und innerfamiliale Beziehungen. Materialien zum 5. Familienbericht, vol.4. München: Verlag Deutsches Jugendinstitut: 41-104.
Hank, K., Kreyenfeld, M., and Spieß, K.C. (2003). Kinderbetreuung und Fertilität in Deutschland. Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research (MPIDR Working Paper, WP 2003-002).
Hoem, B. (1993). The compatibility of employment and childbearing in contemporary Sweden. Acta Sociologica 36(2): 101-120.
Hoem, B. (1996). The Social Meaning of the Age at Second Birth for Third-Birth Fertility: A Methodological Note on the Need to Sometimes Respecify an Intermediate Variable. Yearbook of Population Research in Finland 33: 333-339.
Hoem, B. and Hoem, J.M. (1989). The impact of women’s employment on second and third births in modern Sweden. Population Studies 43(1): 47-67.
Hoem, J.M. (1996). The Harmfulness or Harmlessness of Using an Anticipatory Regressor: How Dangerous Is It to Use Education Achieved as of 1990 in the Analysis of Divorce Risks in Earlier Years? Yearbook of Population Research in Finland 33: 34-43.
Hoem, J.M., Prskawetz, A., and Neyer, G. (2001). Autonomy or conservative adjustment? The effect of public policies and educational attainment on third births in Austria, 1975-96. Population Studies 55(3): 249-261.
Huinink, J. (1989). Das zweite Kind. Sind wir auf dem Weg zur Ein-Kind-Familie? Zeitschrift für Soziologie 18(3): 192-207.
Huinink, J. (2002). Polarisierung der Familienentwicklung in europäischen Ländern im Vergleich. In: Schneider, N.F. and Matthias-Bleck, H. (eds.). Elternschaft heute. Gesellschaftliche Rahmenbedingungen und individuelle Gestaltungsaufgaben. Opladen: Leske+Budrich: 49-73.
Huinink, J. (1995). Warum noch Familie? Zur Attraktivität von Partnerschaft und Elternschaft in unserer Gesellschaft. Frankfurt/Main and New York: Campus Verlag.
Klein, T., Lengerer, A., and Uzelac, M. (2002). Partnerschaftliche Lebensformen im internationalen Vergleich. Zeitschrift für Bevölkerungswissenschaften 27(3): 359-379.
Kravdal, Ø. (1992). The emergence of a positive relationship between education and third birth rates in Norway with supportive evidence from the United States. Population Studies 46(3): 459-475.
Kravdal, Ø. (2001). The High Fertility of College Educated Women in Norway: An Artefact of the Separate Modelling of Each Parity Transition’. Demographic Research 5(6): 187-216.
Kreyenfeld, M. (2004). Fertility decisions in the FRG and GDR: An analysis with data from the German fertility and family survey. Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research (MPIDR Working Paper WP 2004-008).
Kreyenfeld, M. (2002a). Parity Specific Birth Rates for West Germany: An Attempt to Combine Survey Data and Vital Statistics. Zeitschrift für Bevölkerungswissenschaft 27(3): 327-357.
Kreyenfeld, M. (2002b). Time-squeeze, partner effect or self-selection? An investigation into the positive effect of women’s education on second birth risks in West Germany. Demographic Research 7(2): 15-48.
Kreyenfeld, M. and Hank, K. (2000). Does the availability of child care influence the employment of mothers? Findings from western Germany. Population Research and Policy Review 19(4): 317-337.
Kreyenfeld, M., Spieß, K.C., and Wagner, G. (2002). Kinderbetreuungspolitik in Deutschland. Möglichkeiten nachfrageorientierter Steuerungs- und Finanzierungs-instrumente. Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaften 5(2): 201-221.
Langan, M. and Ostner, I. (1991). Geschlechterpolitik im Wohlfahrtsstaat: Aspekte im internationalen Vergleich. Kritische Justiz : 302-317.
Le Goff, J.M. (2002). Cohabiting unions in France and West Germany: Transitions to first birth and first marriage. Demographic Research 7(18): 593-624.
Lessenich, S. and Ostner, I. (1995). Die institutionelle Dynamik „dritter Wege” - Zur Entwicklung der Familienpolitik in „katholischen“ Wohlfahrtsstaaten am Beispiel Deutschlands und Frankreichs. Zeitschrift für Sozialreform 47: 780-803.
Letablier, M.-T. (2002). Kinderbetreuungspolitik in Frankreich und ihre Rechtfertigung. WSI Mitteilungen 3: 169-175.
Mincer, J. and Polachek, S. (1982). Family Investments in Human Capital: Earnings of Women. Journal of Political Economy 2(2): 76-108.
Morgan, K. (2002). Does Anyone Have a 'Libre Choix'? Subversive Liberalism and the Politics of French Child Care Policy. In: Michel, S. and Mahon, R. (eds.). Child care policy at the crossroads. Gender and welfare state restructuring. New York and London: Routledge: 143-167.
Ní Bhrolcháin, M. (1986). Women’s paid work and the timing of births. Longitudinal Evidence. European Journal of Population 2(1): 43-70.
OECD (2004). OECD Labour Market Statistics: Indicators.
Oláh, L.Sz. (1996). The impact of public policies on the second-birth rates in Sweden: A gender perspective. Stockholm Research Reports in Demography 96 (Stockholm).
Reuter, S. (2002). Frankreichs Wohlfahrtsstaatsregime im Wandel? Erwerbsintegration von Französinnen und familienpolitische Reformen der 90er Jahre. Bremen: Zentrum für Sozialpolitik (ZeSArbeitspapier 12).
Sell, S. (2002). Bedarfsorientierte” Modernisierung der Kinderbetreuungsinfrastruktur in Deutschland. WSI Mitteilungen 3: 147-153.
Tavan, C. (2005). Les immigrés en France: une situation qui évolue. INSEE Première 1042 (Paris: INSEE).
Toulemon, L. (2004). Fertility among immigrant women: new data, a new approach. Population & Sociétés 400 (Paris: INED).
Toulemon, L. (2001). How many children and how many siblings in France in the last century? Population & Sociétés 374 (Paris: INED).
Toulemon, L. and de Guibert-Lantoine, C. (1998). Fertility and family surveys in countries of the ECE Region: Standard Country Report France. New York and Genf: United Nations.
Vikat, A., Thomson, E., and Hoem, J.M. (1999). Stepfamily Fertility in Contemporary Sweden: The Impact of Childbearing before the Current Union. Population Studies 53(2): 211-225.