Volume 35 - Article 26 | Pages 745–782  

Prospects for the comparative study of international migration using quasi-longitudinal micro-data

By Mao-Mei Liu, Mathew J. Creighton, Fernando Riosmena, Pau Baizan

Abstract

Background: Longitudinal micro-level data on international migration behavior is notoriously difficult to collect, but data collection efforts have become more frequent in recent years. However, comparative research on the patterns and processes of international migration remains quite rare, especially that which compares across regions.

Objective: We highlight the promises and difficulties of comparative international migration research, by offering a detailed comparison of two prominent data collection efforts.

Methods: We systematically review existing sources of longitudinal and quasi-longitudinal individual-level and household-level data on international migration. We then compare two widely used data sources: the Mexican Migration Project (MMP) and the Migration between Africa and Europe project (MAFE).

Results: Data collection efforts are increasingly diverse, yet public accessibility to data remains limited. Also, comparability of data collected across settings can be complicated. In our MMP-MAFE analysis we show some ways in which comparability can be achieved.

Conclusions: A primary roadblock to international comparative research is that, with some exceptions, the public accessibility of data remains low. Even when data is public and surveys are modeled after one another, comparability is not easy due to necessary trade-offs in adapting surveys to local settings and to developments in the field.

Contribution: We demonstrate that, despite great strides in collecting quasi-longitudinal data on international migration, limited data accessibility still hinders the study of migration. With regards to comparability, our article provides important lessons for future data collection and analysis efforts that could improve comparability and thus advance understanding of the complex dynamics of international migration.

Author’s Affiliation

• Mao-Mei Liu - University of California, Berkeley, United States of America EMAIL
• Mathew J. Creighton - University College Dublin, Ireland EMAIL
• Fernando Riosmena - University of Colorado Boulder, United States of America EMAIL
• Pau Baizan - Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Spain EMAIL

Other articles by the same author/authors in Demographic Research

What drives Senegalese migration to Europe? The role of economic restructuring, labor demand, and the multiplier effect of networks
Volume 35 - Article 13

Regional child care availability and fertility decisions in Spain
Volume 21 - Article 27

Political Economy and Life Course Patterns: The Heterogeneity of Occupational, Family and Household Trajectories of Young Spaniards
Volume 6 - Article 8

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