Volume 40 - Article 46 | Pages 1345–1374
A decade of life-course research on fertility of immigrants and their descendants in Europe
By Hill Kulu, Nadja Milewski, Tina Hannemann, Júlia Mikolai
This article is part of the Special Collection 23 "Childbearing among the Descendants of Immigrants in Europe"
Abstract
Objective: This article provides an introduction to a special collection on childbearing among the descendants of immigrants in Europe. We first review recent life-course research on fertility of immigrants and their descendants followed by a summary of the papers of this special collection. Finally, we discuss their contribution and future research avenues.
Results: The papers of this special collection report significant heterogeneity in childbearing patterns among descendants of immigrants. Some groups have fertility levels similar to those of natives, some have lower fertility, and some exhibit significantly higher fertility. Further, polarisation characterises many descendant groups; some individuals have small families or even remain childless, whereas others have large families.
Conclusions: We conclude that factors related to mainstream society, minority subculture, and minority status all shape fertility behaviour of the descendants of immigrants and that their impact varies across descendant groups. Future research should investigate whether the observed heterogeneity in childbearing patterns is likely to decline over generations or the diversity is here to stay.
Contribution: This article provides an introduction to a special collection on childbearing among the descendants of immigrants in Europe.
Author's Affiliation
- Hill Kulu - University of St Andrews, United Kingdom EMAIL
- Nadja Milewski - Universität Rostock, Germany EMAIL
- Tina Hannemann - University of Manchester, United Kingdom EMAIL
- Júlia Mikolai - University of St Andrews, United Kingdom EMAIL
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Separation, divorce, and housing tenure: A cross-country comparison
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Union dissolution and housing trajectories in Britain
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Co-ethnic marriage versus intermarriage among immigrants
and their descendants: A comparison across seven European countries using event-history analysis
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Social policies, separation, and second birth spacing in Western Europe
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Why does fertility remain high among certain UK-born ethnic minority women?
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Introduction to research on immigrant and ethnic minority families in Europe
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Union formation and dissolution among immigrants and their descendants in the United Kingdom
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Family change and migration in the life course: An introduction
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Union formation and fertility amongst immigrants from Pakistan and their descendants in the United Kingdom: A multichannel sequence analysis
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Remain, leave, or return? Mothers’ location continuity after separation in Belgium
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Homeownership after separation: A longitudinal analysis of Finnish register data
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Is there an association between marital exogamy of immigrants and nonmigrants and their mental health? A two-partners approach
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