Volume 26 - Article 16 | Pages 363–408  

What is on a Demographer’s Mind? : A Worldwide Survey

By Hendrik P. van Dalen, Kène Henkens

Abstract

Background: Over the years, the community of demographers has grown in numbers and research interests, and has become increasingly interdisciplinary. The question is whether this process of growth and diversity has led to a fragmented community of demographers.

Objective: We examine whether or not demographers are characterized by a high level of consensus in approach and outlook. We focus on two issues. The first relates to the level of consensus among demographers on what they perceive to be the most urgent population issues, and what their opinions are about population and fertility developments. The second issue focuses on the question of whether or not there is a common approach or research style among demographers.

Methods: We gain insight into the opinions and attitudes of 970 demographers on the basis of an internet survey among IUSSP members, carried out in 2009.

Results: There is a high level of consensus on what is considered the most important population issue: 'population aging'. With respect to population policy, demographers are greatly divided. There is, however, a high level of consensus on what makes a demographer successful: being highly empirical. Demography seems to be a well integrated discipline, as applied researchers take note of what pure researchers publish and vice versa. Demography has scientific leaders who form a unifying power within the discipline.

Conclusions: The core of the discipline of demography is to be found in an openness to insights from different disciplines, a commitment to data and empirical research, and well integrated spheres of applied and pure research.

Author’s Affiliation

• Hendrik P. van Dalen - Nederlands Interdisciplinair Demografisch Instituut (NIDI), the Netherlands EMAIL
• Kène Henkens - Nederlands Interdisciplinair Demografisch Instituut (NIDI), the Netherlands EMAIL

Other articles by the same author/authors in Demographic Research

Migrating to a new country in late life: A review of the literature on international retirement migration
Volume 48 - Article 9

Who fears and who welcomes population decline?
Volume 25 - Article 13

How do employers cope with an ageing workforce?: Views from employers and employees
Volume 22 - Article 32

Most recent similar articles in Demographic Research

Introducing the Sudan Labor Market Panel Survey 2022
Volume 51 - Article 4    | Keywords: labor market, Sudan, survey

Traditional versus Facebook-based surveys: Evaluation of biases in self-reported demographic and psychometric information
Volume 42 - Article 5    | Keywords: bias, demography, Facebook, moral foundations, personality, psychometrics, recruitment bias, self-reporting bias, self-selection bias, social media, survey

Subnational population forecasts: Do users want to know about uncertainty?
Volume 41 - Article 13    | Keywords: Australia, communication, forecast errors, forecast interval, population forecasting, science, uncertainty

Extracting and reshaping World Fertility Survey data in Stata
Volume 36 - Article 31    | Keywords: birth history, Stata, survey, surveys, union histories

Reconstructing trends in international migration with three questions in household surveys: Lessons from the MAFE project
Volume 32 - Article 35    | Keywords: Africa, migration, survey, trends