Volume 39 - Article 36 | Pages 963–990
From hell to heaven? Evidence of migration trajectories from an Italian refugee centre
By Manuela Stranges, François-Charles Wolff
Abstract
Background: In recent years, large numbers of migrants have attempted to reach Europe by crossing the Mediterranean Sea. Italy plays a central role as a receiving country, particularly because of its relative proximity to the coast of North Africa.
Objective: This paper investigates the trajectories of migrants from their entry into a refugee centre to their departure, with evidence on the timing of the departure decision.
Methods: Using 2008–2014 data from a reception centre for refugees and asylum seekers located in Calabria (Italy), we use survival analysis tools to explore the timing and reasons for departure from the centre.
Results: We find large variation in migrant inflows, with peaks associated with political crises and wars in certain countries. There are substantial differences in outflows between groups of countries, in both the timing and reasons for departure.
Conclusions: Our results provide a better understanding of migrants’ trajectories from a reception centre in Italy. They show that a huge number of migrants leave the centre voluntarily.
Contribution: Overall, our study contributes to knowledge of displaced migrants, providing detailed empirical evidence on migrants’ trajectories.
Author's Affiliation
- Manuela Stranges - Università della Calabria (UNICAL), Italy EMAIL
- François-Charles Wolff - Université de Nantes, France EMAIL
Most recent similar articles in Demographic Research
Climate change and fertility desires: An experimental study among university students in Belgium and Italy
Volume 51 - Article 2
| Keywords:
Belgium,
climate change,
fertility desires,
Italy,
students,
young adults
Uncovering disability-free grandparenthood in Italy between 1998 and 2016 using gender-specific decomposition
Volume 50 - Article 42
| Keywords:
aging,
decomposition,
disability,
grandparenthood,
Italy
The effect of migration and time spent abroad on migrants’ health: A home/host country perspective
Volume 50 - Article 37
| Keywords:
Albania,
health,
Italy,
migrants,
propensity score
Union formation and fertility amongst immigrants from Pakistan and their descendants in the United Kingdom: A multichannel sequence analysis
Volume 48 - Article 10
| Keywords:
assimilation,
fertility,
life course,
migrants,
sequence analysis,
union formation,
United Kingdom
The Spanish flu and the health system: Considerations from the city of Parma, 1918
Volume 47 - Article 32
| Keywords:
health system,
individual-level sources,
Italy,
mortality,
Spanish Flu,
urban demography
Cited References: 39
Download to Citation Manager
PubMed
Google Scholar